Conditional Sentence
conditional type 1
some links that you can explore dealing with conditional sentences:
-->true in the present or future
IF + SIMPLE PRESENT, SIMPLE PRESENT
Example:
If I have enough money, I write to my parents every week
IF + SIMPLE PRESENT, PRESENT FUTURE
Example:
If I have enough money, I will visit my grandparents twice a day
conditional type 2
-->Untrue in the present or future
IF + SIMPLE PAST, S + WOULD + V1 + O
Example:
If It was not raining, I would go to your house
artinya: Jika sekarang tidak hujan, saya akan pergi ke rumahmu
-->the fact : It is raining, so I don't go to your house
faktanya : Sekarang hujan, jadi saya tidak pergi ke rumahmu
conditional type 3
-->un true in the past
IF + PAST PERFECT, S + WOULD + HAVE + VIII
Example:
If it had not been raining last night, I would have gone to your house
artinya: Jika kemarin tidak hujan, saya kemarin pergi ke rumah kamu
-->the fact : It was raining yesterday, so I didn't go to your house
faktanya : kemarin hujan, sehingga kemarin saya tidak pergi ke rumah kamu
Degree Comparative
further link about degree of comparison:
-->one syllable
Example:
old -older than-the oldest
wise-wiser than-the wisest
big -bigger than-the bigest, ect
irregular form (bentuk tidak teratur):
Example:
good-better-the best
bad -worse-the worst
far-farther / further--the fartherst/ the furthest
much-more-the most
-->two or more than one syllable
Example:
beautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful
expensive-more expensive-the most expensive
important-more important-the most important
irregular form (bentuk tidak teratur)
Example:
many -more-the most
little -less-the least
exception (pengecualian): kata sifat dua suku kata atau lebih yang berakhiran-le, -er, -row, -y, and -some, perlakuannya sama dengan kata sifat saku suku kata
Example:
-prety not more prety, the most prety BUT
-prettier, the prettiest
-litle-NOT more little, the most litle BUT
-narrow NOT more narrow, the most narrow; BUT narrower, the narrowest
-clever NOT more clever, the most clever; BUT cleverer, the cleverest
-handsome NOT more handsome, the most handsome; BUT handsomer, the handsomest
Noun Clause
clause as Noun ( can be subject or object in sentence )
-->the following words are used to introduce noun clause
question words:
when
example:
the girls know when they must go
where
Example:
She has been told where her mother lives now
why
Example:
Nobody knows why she killed her close friend
how
Example:
Have the students learned how to install that new operating system?
who
Example:
All of people here never think who will be chosen by the chamber
whom
Example:
I'm still confused to whom I should lend the gift
what
Example:
They are still discussing what their teacher has explained just now
which
Example:
Bob hasn't decided which are suitable for his new trousers
Adjective Clause
clause used as adjective
Related Links for Klausa Sifat:
-->the following relative pronouns are used which precede the adjective clause
who--indicates subject for person
Example:
The boy who gave me a letter last night is her brother
whom--indicate object for person
Example:
They has met the girl whom I like much
Which--indicate subject and object for thing
Example:
She always borrows the book which I bought yesterday (as object)
I lent the dictionary which was borrowed yesterday (as subject)
whose--indicates possession of person
Example:
The lady whose car is parked over there is my fiancee
of which--indicate possession of thing
Example:
The house of which wall is blue is my mother's
Used to V1--kebiasaan di masa lampau
Example:
I used to swim in the river behind my school when I was ten years old
used to be V-ing---kebiasaan di masa sekarang
Example:
She is used to taking a bath at 4 a.m every day
Some Related Links for the discussed topics:
Contoh Soal....bisa didownload di sini, dan Good Luck
